Source code for stellar_sdk.transaction

from typing import List, Union

from . import xdr as stellar_xdr
from .muxed_account import MuxedAccount
from .keypair import Keypair
from .memo import NoneMemo, Memo
from .operation.operation import Operation
from .strkey import StrKey
from .time_bounds import TimeBounds

__all__ = ["Transaction"]


[docs]class Transaction: """The :class:`Transaction` object, which represents a transaction(Transaction or TransactionV0) on Stellar's network. A transaction contains a list of operations, which are all executed in order as one ACID transaction, along with an associated source account, fee, account sequence number, list of signatures, both an optional memo and an optional TimeBounds. Typically a :class:`Transaction` is placed in a :class:`TransactionEnvelope <stellar_sdk.transaction_envelope.TransactionEnvelope>` which is then signed before being sent over the network. For more information on Transactions in Stellar, see `Stellar's guide on transactions`_. .. _Stellar's guide on transactions: https://www.stellar.org/developers/guides/concepts/transactions.html :param source: the source account for the transaction. :param sequence: The sequence number for the transaction. :param fee: The fee amount for the transaction, which should equal FEE (currently 100 stroops) multiplied by the number of operations in the transaction. See `Stellar's latest documentation on fees <https://www.stellar.org/developers/guides/concepts/fees.html#transaction-fee>`_ for more information. :param operations: A list of operations objects (typically its subclasses as defined in :mod:`stellar_sdk.operation.Operation`. :param time_bounds: The timebounds for the validity of this transaction. :param memo: The memo being sent with the transaction, being represented as one of the subclasses of the :class:`Memo <stellar_sdk.memo.Memo>` object. :param v1: When this value is set to True, V1 transactions will be generated, otherwise V0 transactions will be generated. See `CAP-0015 <https://github.com/stellar/stellar-protocol/blob/master/core/cap-0015.md>`_ for more information. """ def __init__( self, source: Union[MuxedAccount, Keypair, str], sequence: int, fee: int, operations: List[Operation], memo: Memo = None, time_bounds: TimeBounds = None, v1: bool = True, ) -> None: # if not operations: # raise ValueError("At least one operation required.") if memo is None: memo = NoneMemo() if isinstance(source, str): source = MuxedAccount.from_account(source) if isinstance(source, Keypair): source = MuxedAccount.from_account(source.public_key) self.source: MuxedAccount = source self.sequence = sequence self.operations = operations self.memo = memo self.fee = fee self.time_bounds = time_bounds self.v1 = v1
[docs] def to_xdr_object( self, ) -> Union[stellar_xdr.Transaction, stellar_xdr.TransactionV0]: """Get an XDR object representation of this :class:`Transaction`. :return: XDR Transaction object """ memo = self.memo.to_xdr_object() operations = [operation.to_xdr_object() for operation in self.operations] time_bounds = ( self.time_bounds.to_xdr_object() if self.time_bounds is not None else None ) fee = stellar_xdr.Uint32(self.fee) sequence = stellar_xdr.SequenceNumber(stellar_xdr.Int64(self.sequence)) if self.v1: source_xdr = self.source.to_xdr_object() ext = stellar_xdr.TransactionExt(0) return stellar_xdr.Transaction( source_xdr, fee, sequence, time_bounds, memo, operations, ext, ) source_xdr_v0 = ( Keypair.from_public_key(self.source.account_id) .xdr_account_id() .account_id.ed25519 ) assert source_xdr_v0 is not None ext_v0 = stellar_xdr.TransactionV0Ext(0) return stellar_xdr.TransactionV0( source_xdr_v0, fee, sequence, time_bounds, memo, operations, ext_v0, )
[docs] @classmethod def from_xdr_object( cls, xdr_object: Union[stellar_xdr.Transaction, stellar_xdr.TransactionV0], v1: bool = True, ) -> "Transaction": """Create a new :class:`Transaction` from an XDR object. :param xdr_object: The XDR object that represents a transaction. :param v1: Temporary feature flag to allow alpha testing of Stellar Protocol 13 transactions. We will remove this once all transactions are supposed to be v1. See `CAP-0015 <https://github.com/stellar/stellar-protocol/blob/master/core/cap-0015.md>`_ for more information. :return: A new :class:`Transaction` object from the given XDR Transaction object. """ if v1: assert isinstance(xdr_object, stellar_xdr.Transaction) source = MuxedAccount.from_xdr_object(xdr_object.source_account) else: assert isinstance(xdr_object, stellar_xdr.TransactionV0) ed25519_key = StrKey.encode_ed25519_public_key( xdr_object.source_account_ed25519.uint256 ) source = MuxedAccount(ed25519_key, None) sequence = xdr_object.seq_num.sequence_number.int64 fee = xdr_object.fee.uint32 time_bounds_xdr = xdr_object.time_bounds time_bounds = ( None if time_bounds_xdr is None else TimeBounds.from_xdr_object(time_bounds_xdr) ) memo = Memo.from_xdr_object(xdr_object.memo) operations = list(map(Operation.from_xdr_object, xdr_object.operations)) tx = cls( source=source, sequence=sequence, time_bounds=time_bounds, memo=memo, fee=fee, operations=operations, v1=v1, ) return tx
[docs] @classmethod def from_xdr(cls, xdr: str, v1: bool = True) -> "Transaction": """Create a new :class:`Transaction` from an XDR string. :param xdr: The XDR string that represents a transaction. :param v1: Temporary feature flag to allow alpha testing of Stellar Protocol 13 transactions. We will remove this once all transactions are supposed to be v1. See `CAP-0015 <https://github.com/stellar/stellar-protocol/blob/master/core/cap-0015.md>`_ for more information. :return: A new :class:`Transaction` object from the given XDR Transaction base64 string object. """ if v1: xdr_object = stellar_xdr.Transaction.from_xdr(xdr) return cls.from_xdr_object(xdr_object, v1) xdr_object_v0 = stellar_xdr.TransactionV0.from_xdr(xdr) return cls.from_xdr_object(xdr_object_v0, v1)
def __eq__(self, other: object) -> bool: if not isinstance(other, self.__class__): return NotImplemented # pragma: no cover return self.to_xdr_object() == other.to_xdr_object() def __str__(self): return ( f"<Transaction [source={self.source}, sequence={self.sequence}, " f"fee={self.fee}, operations={self.operations}, memo={self.memo}, " f"time_bounds={self.time_bounds}, v1={self.v1}]>" )